• br Aberrantly enhanced adenosine signaling

  2024-07-05

  

  Aberrantly enhanced adenosine signaling in retina of oxygen-induced retinopathy Current therapeutic development of ROP focuses on directly targeting VEGF and HIF-1α signaling pathway (Cavallaro et al., 2014, Penn et al., 2008, Mintz-Hittner et al., 2011, Hartnett and Penn, 2012). However, cellula

• Introduction Chronic inflammation is increasingly known as o

  2024-07-05

  

  Introduction Chronic inflammation is increasingly known as one of the most critical etiological factors in gastrointestinal (GI) cancers (Lee et al., 2016; Wang and Cho, 2015). Overexpression of 5-lipoxygenase (5-LOX), 5-LOX-activating protein (FLAP), as well as other leukotriene (LT) biosynthetic

• Introduction Cancer which is responsible for

  2024-07-05

  

  Introduction Cancer, which is responsible for a million deaths each year, is universally feared, and approximately 50% of newly diagnosed cases can be cured [1]. The existing cancer treatments, including surgery, chemotherapy, radiotherapy or a combination of them, are quickly losing efficacy. The

• Double immunofluorescence staining of Gas and Axl with

  2024-07-05

  

  Double immunofluorescence staining of Gas6 and Axl with neuronal specific nuclear protein (NeuN), glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP), and ionized calcium-binding adaptor molecule 1 (Iba-1), demonstrated that Gas6 and Axl are expressed by neurons, astrocytes and microglia/macrophages (Fig. 2). In

• The elevated levels of intracellular antioxidant such as red

  2024-07-05

  

  The elevated levels of intracellular antioxidant such as reduced glutathione (GSH) are normally oberserved is various tumor gamma-Glu-Cys which confers the chemoresistant to chemotherapy [59]. Therefore, the induction of oxidative stress via elevation of intracellular ROS and dimunition of intracell

• Calcium entry through postsynaptic NMDARs activates intracel

  2024-07-04

  

  Calcium entry through postsynaptic NMDARs activates intracellular signaling cascades including Ca2+/calmodulin (CaM)-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII) and calcineurin. The spatiotemporal abundance of this Ca2+/CaM complex determines the direction of synaptic plasticity, resulting in LTP (Malinow

• 7α,25-dihydroxy Cholesterol br Guava tea leaves inhibit leuk

  2024-07-04

  

  Guava tea leaves inhibit leukocyte-type 12-lipoxygenase activity Guava tea that is extracted from guava leaves contains a number of polyphenols, and is commonly taken as a dietary supplement. The extracts show a variety of beneficial effects such as antioxidative, anti-inflammatory and antiprolif

• Adaptaquin receptor br Materials and methods br Results br D

  2024-07-04

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion Intracellular metabolic pathways of sugar, such as glycolysis and TCA cycle, provide material and energy for the synthesis of other substances, including amino acids. Thus, the content of sugars and their metabolic pathways are important for amino Ad

• The amino acids evaluated in

  2024-07-04

  

  The amino acids evaluated in this study represent proteinogenic (amino acids that are applied in the genetic code) or even essential ones (amino acids that cannot be synthesised by the organism and need to be taken up by nutrition). Tryptophan, phenylalanine, tyrosine, isoleucine, threonine and vali

• Tephrosia purpurea Linn pers Fabaceae a widely growing herba

  2024-07-04

  

  Tephrosia purpurea (Linn.) pers, (Fabaceae), a widely growing herbaceous perennial is reported to exhibit significant anti-hyperglycemic activity in animal models [7], [8], [9] as well as able to delay the development of diabetic complications [10], [11]. Recently, we have reported T. purpurea for i

• The binding of TQ to hsALDH changes the characteristic

  2024-07-04

  

  The binding of TQ to hsALDH changes the characteristic 1115 mg spectrum of the enzyme. Therefore, TQ forms a complex with hsALDH and changes its absorption properties [39]. Ksv and Kb values indicate that the binding of TQ to hsALDH is very strong and of the order of static binding (complex formatio

• Given these findings above we hypothesized that hypernocicep

  2024-07-04

  

  Given these findings above, we hypothesized that hypernociception produced by intra-amygdala 8-OH-DPAT is result of hyperpolarization in this area. This neuronal inhibition of the amygdaloid complex might result in an inactivation of crucial neurotransmitter systems of the descending inhibitory pain

• The first result of this paper is parallel to

  2024-07-04

  

  The first result of this paper is parallel to the positivity result given in [16]: Here the definition of approximate ACHE metric is the same as in [18]. See Definition 1 for details. The second result of this paper is parallel to the Metabolism Compound Library extension formulae given in [2]. I

• br AD and COX LOX pharmacology Early studies on

  2024-07-04

  

  AD and COX/5-LOX pharmacology Early studies on the role of cyclooxygenases in AD were inspired by epidemiological data suggesting that COX inhibitors such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) could be beneficial in AD patients (Lucca et al., 1994, McGeer et al., 1990). This line of re

• br Results and discussion br Conclusions

  2024-07-04

  

  Results and discussion Conclusions In this report we present the synthesis, structure determination, and the in vitro and in vivo evaluation of a series of new quinone analogues aiming to find novel lead structures for the development of 5-LO inhibitors. Our findings support that also the hydr

16608 records 131/1108 page Previous Next First page 上5页 131132133134135 下5页 Last page