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Serotonin hydroxytryptamine HT is a monoamine with dual func
2022-02-15

Serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT) is a monoamine with dual functions in the developing and matured brain. 5-HT regulates development of the 350 synthesis as a neurotrophic factor and is involved in emotion and cognition as a neurotransmitter in adulthood (Gaspar et al., 2003; Daubert and Condro
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anti fungal In summary tail vein injection of mmLDL activate
2022-02-15

In summary, tail vein injection of mmLDL activated the ERK1/2 signaling pathway, leading to increased serum concentrations and increased vascular wall expression of ICAM-1 and VCAM-1, and may cause increased expression of vascular smooth muscle ETB receptors and the ETB receptor-mediated contractile
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To promote biomimetic growth of HAp Li et al developed
2022-02-15

To promote biomimetic growth of HAp, Li et al. [20] developed a technique to modify cellulose nanofibers using P2O5. It was ascertained that the negative phosphate groups bonded with Ca2+ through coordination bonds and subsequently guided the growth of the Ca–P crystals throughout the scaffolds. Sim
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AZD-9291 synthesis GSTP has an antiapoptotic activity that i
2022-02-15

GSTP1 has an antiapoptotic activity that is mediated by the inhibitory interaction with JNK1. Our data suggest that GSTP1 treatment is associated with a significant down-regulation of caspase expression. This might explain the reduction in infarct-related cardiomyocyte death and saving the cardiomyo
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GPR belongs to the G protein coupled
2022-02-14

GPR84 belongs to the G protein-coupled receptor family, and it was first identified from human peripheral blood neutrophils [,]. GPR84 is now considered to be a member of receptor for medium chain fatty 8-Azido-ATP (MCFA) with carbon chain lengths of 9–14 []. GPR84 is mainly expressed in bone marro
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Several studies have found that
2022-02-14

Several studies have found that GPR55 possesses a distinct pharmacology from that of CB1 and CB2, and that only certain cannabinoids act at this receptor. In transfected additional hints expressing hGPR55, out of more than 20 synthetic and endogenous cannabinoids evaluated, only 2 compounds, SR1417
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Licofelone br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion
2022-02-14

Materials and methods Results Discussion All the UDG superfamily glycosylases examined here, UDG, SMUG1, TDGFL, and TDG82−308, are capable of completely converting U-containing duplex substrates to product, though at different rates. Under STO conditions, kobs reflects the slowest kinetic s
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In this report we characterized
2022-02-14

In this report, we characterized MRJP-containing KPT-276 and other (glyco)proteins from honey. Honey glycoproteins demonstrated potent anti-C. elegans activity. It has been reported that molecules that kill C. elegans are likely to be toxic to parasitic nematodes (Burns et al., 2015). To examine mol
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The CO chemosensitivity of the LH PFA has been
2022-02-14

The CO2 chemosensitivity of the LH/PFA has been shown to be dependent on sleep-wake states (B.S. Deng et al., 2007; Dias et al., 2010, 2009; Li et al., 2013). In this context, it was demonstrated that focal acidification of the LH/PFA, by microdialysis of acidic artificial cerebrospinal fluid (aCSF)
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GPR can signal through not only
2022-02-14

GPR40 can signal through not only IP3 but also cAMP depending upon the type of agonist ligand used. A full agonist engages both signaling mechanisms in contrast to the endogenous long-chain fatty ras gtpase (LCFA) ligands and partial agonists. Thus, stimulation of GPR40 by endogenous LCFAs or by th
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By regulation of synaptic glutamate concentration glutamate
2022-02-14

By regulation of synaptic glutamate concentration, glutamate transporters play an important role in limiting glutamate signaling and controlling the activation of glutamate receptors (Rimmele and Rosenberg, 2016). Reduced glutamate transport is thought to underlie the pathogenesis of numerous neurol
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Shikonin represents naphtoquinonic compound isolated from th
2022-02-14

Shikonin represents naphtoquinonic compound isolated from the Chinese plant Lithospermum erythrorhizon[20]. Shikonin treatment inhibits AKT and ERK signaling pathways and induces apoptosis through FOXO transcription factors and mitochondrial pathway [21], [22]. Recent results suggest inhibition of l
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br Material and methods br Results br Discussion
2022-02-14

Material and methods Results Discussion Functional characterization of naturally occurring GCK mutations in patients with impaired glucose homeostasis has widened our knowledge of the catalytic and regulatory mechanisms of this enzyme [3]. In this work, we have biochemically characterized a
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br STAR Methods br Acknowledgments We would like to
2022-02-14

STAR★Methods Acknowledgments We would like to thank Dr. Xiping Cheng for help with the immunohistochemistry staining, Qi Su for help with gene expression analysis, and Dr. Chaoying Liang at the UTSW Genomics Microarray Core facility for assistance on RNA-seq. W.-H.L. was supported by grant awa
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br Methods br Results Top panels of the Fig show
2022-02-14

Methods Results Top panels of the Fig. 1 show the conventional representation of the predicted values of TL,CO according to ERS’93 and GLI′17 as a function of age and keeping the height constant (160 cm, panel A and 190 cm, panel B). This figure shows that the GLI-‘17 predicted values of TL,CO
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